Anti-Japanese War: Young Marshal? No, please call me Great Power

Chapter 150

The four provinces of Hei, Kyrgyzstan, Liao, and Rehe in the northeast were all provinces that completed land reform before spring plowing in May.

After the completion of the land reform.

Zhang Xueming and the Northeast Government Affairs Committee launched relevant publicity and spring plowing preparations.

The main thing is to gain the trust of the people.

Ask them to replace the retained seeds with super rice seeds distributed free of charge by the local agricultural department.

It is not easy to get the people to accept rice seeds that have never been cultivated.

Because the replacement of seeds is a matter of lip contact for those in power.

As for whether the harvest next year is good or not, it is none of their business.

But for the farmers at the bottom.

It's a matter of life and death.

If something goes wrong.

The whole family had to starve to death every year.

So the people were very cautious about it.

However, Zhang Xueming's prestige was coupled with the implementation of the land reform policy.

Let the people know that Zhang Shaoshuai and this government are both heart-to-heart to the people.

Otherwise, why take the trouble to thanklessly confiscate land from the landlord class and distribute it to the people.

There is, of course, another major reason.

That is the local agricultural sector propaganda.

These rice seeds yielded several times more per mu than the rice seeds in their hands.

For example, super rice, its mu yield can reach more than 500 kg.

This is simply shocking to the people.

The rice they are planting now yields only two or three hundred catties per acre, and if the harvest is better, it can have about 400 catties.

However, this is very demanding for the conditions, and it is also necessary to ensure that the land is very fertile.

The yield of these rice varieties distributed by the government can actually reach 500 kilograms, that is, more than 1,000 kilograms.

It's just incredible for them.

There is also wheat, barley, soybeans, corn, sweet potatoes and so on.

Basically, it is 3-5 times the yield of the existing mu.

And the agricultural propagandists also said that they were convinced.

This also made the hundred "six six zero" surname excited.

Plus trust in Zhang Xueming.

So they willingly switched to these super rice seeds for farming.

In addition, the Ministry of Agriculture has organized screening teams in various places.

The task of this propaganda team is to go to the countryside and show movies.

But this movie is not for entertainment.

It is a special documentary on agricultural knowledge.

Let the people know more about agriculture.

At the same time, these super rice seeds are promoted.

Of course, the distribution of super rice seeds is not enough.

If you want to ensure high production.

Fertilizers have to keep up.

Although the land in the northeast is relatively fertile.

But it is still inseparable from a very important fertilizer.

This is phosphate fertilizer.

More than 75 percent of the cultivated land in northeast China is deficient in phosphorus, and the situation is still very serious.

The land in the south is potassium deficient.

Therefore, in order to effectively improve the phosphorus deficiency situation in the northeast land.

The government began to provide phosphate fertilizer at low prices.

It can effectively increase food production.

Having fertilizer is not enough.

The local agricultural department also provides low-cost farming tools, etc.

At the same time, the agricultural section of each village is equipped with 3-12 tractors.

Among them, the main ones are walk-behind ploughing tractors.

This reduces the pressure on farmers.

After all, there is no way to compare manpower and machine, and it can greatly improve efficiency.

It is precisely under these measures.

Spring plowing began in May and now the autumn harvest in October.

The four northeastern provinces have finally ushered in the harvest season.

Governments everywhere began to organize vigorous autumn harvest operations.

The entire northeast farmland is full of busy figures.

Zhang Xueming also began to conduct inspections in various rural areas.

He also wanted to see how well this first generation of super rice seeds worked.

This time, he chose a private visit on WeServ, and no one was notified.

The first stop you will arrive is Songjiagou Village in Jinzhou.

The village is mainly grown with rice and spring wheat.

In the vast farmland, the land is full of golden grain.

Looking at the heavy rice.

The growth can be said to be very good.

"Wow, it's the first time I've seen so much rice, and this super rice seed is too powerful. "

When you see a yellow-orange-orange piece of rice.

Lin Su couldn't help but marvel.

Although as a scholarly lady.

But also lived in the countryside for a while.

She can still distinguish the thinness and density of the rice.

Not far away, a young man from the northeast who was bending down to harvest raised his head when he heard this.

When he saw Zhang Xueming and Lin Su and his group, he knew that there were big people coming to inspect.

Hearing her praise, the young man also said with some excitement: "At the beginning, the government said that this was rice that yielded 1,000 kilograms per acre, and I was the first to grow it in our village.

Because I believe that Zhang Shaoshuai will not deceive our people.

This super rice seed is simply a miracle brought by Zhang Shaoshuai to our people.

With it, we will finally be able to eat rice every meal next year. "

No wonder he was so excited.

The main thing is that this production is completely beyond their expectations.

In addition to the agricultural tax that needs to be paid.

The food left behind will not only feed their family of seven.

There are even balances that can be sold to pay back and improve the life of the family.

Count his and his eldest brother's wages.

The life of the family can be very good.

Zhang Xueming smiled gently and asked, "Young man, what is your name?

The young man glanced at Zhang Xueming.

I always feel that this person is a little familiar.

However, he didn't think much about it, and said directly: "My name is Song San, plus my mother-in-law and two children, a total of four people."

When the land was first divided, our family was allocated 8 acres of land.

If it weren't for the tractor that our village chief provided us, the land would not have been able to cultivate. "

After the separation, his family went to primary school in the village with his daughter-in-law and two children aged seven or eight.

There are only two people in the family, and they want to take care of 8 acres of land.

This requires the two of them to get up early and be greedy.

Before that, I was struggling to make a living, eating the last meal and worrying about the next.

But now they are distressed because there are too many fields to take care of.

But this is a happy affliction for them.

Especially during the autumn harvest.

They started at seven o'clock in the morning and did not return until it was dark in the evening.

Be busy for at least half a month.

But even if you are tired, it is worth it.

These 8 acres of land are calculated according to the average mu yield of 1,000 catties.

His family of four can harvest up to 8,000 kilograms of grain, that is, four tons.

Of course, these four tons are rice, not rice.

According to the calculation of six or two meters per kilogram of rice.

That's about 2.5 tons of rice.

They were a family of four.

If you eat enough for three meals a day, you can eat at most 5 kilograms of rice.

Eat 1800 pounds 365 days a year, that is, 900 kilograms.

The remaining 1.5 tons of rice are purchased at the current purchase price of two cents per kilogram of rice.

This 1.5 tons of rice can be sold for 60 yuan.

This money is not small, at least it can improve the life of the family.

The main source of income for each household actually has to enter the factory.

Measure whether a country is an agricultural country or an industrial country.

The most important criterion is actually the ratio of farmers to workers.

Farmers account for the main proportion.

This shows that the country has few factories and agriculture accounts for the main proportion, which can only be regarded as a backward agricultural country.

And China is one of the countries where farmers account for a high proportion.

Even in the current northeast, farmers still account for more than 70 percent of the population.

So how to liberate the peasants from the land and invest in industrial construction.

It is also an important test for the current Northeast Political Affairs Committee.

After all, everyone has just been allocated land now.

It's time for enthusiasm to run high.

But that's only a matter of time.

High income from the outside world will continue to attract rural people to go out to work.

In the countryside, despite the allocation of land.

But it only solves the basic problem of food and clothing.

Want to really improve life at home.

It's just about going out to work.

This will take time to resolve. (Read violent novels, go on Feilu Fiction Network!)

Although the industrial development speed of Tohoku is very fast.

But the scale is not very large.

The hundreds of millions of people in the jurisdiction have been able to initially meet the needs of industrialization.

Zhang Xueming after inspecting the countryside.

Then he headed towards Yi County in the north.

The county seat of Yixian is not very large, and the population is only 100,000 unrecognizable, just a small county town.

However, you can still see that there are multiple construction sites around the county seat.

And new factories have already started.

Industrialization construction is blooming in the northeast, and it is in full swing.

But this is not what Zhang Xueming wants to see.

"How many schools are there in Yi County?"

A female secretary in charge of Zhang Xueming's itinerary replied: "Chairman, Yixian currently has two primary schools and one middle school.

At present, there are 984 primary schools and 147 secondary school students. "

Zhang Xueming was a little surprised by this data.

Seeing that Zhu Kezhen has been doing a good job for most of the year.

Even in a small Yi County, the number of students enrolled is so high.

"Then go to elementary school first. "

The teacher at the school suddenly received a notification.

Zhang Xueming wants to come to the school to inspect.

Suddenly, the whole school jumped.

However, the secretary repeatedly ordered that the students should not be disturbed by Zhang Xueming's arrival.

All classroom teachers attend classes normally.

This made this Yixian Chengdong Primary School quiet.

However, the principal and other leaders are still sincerely afraid.

Zhang Xueming's car stopped in the school playground.

When he got out of the car, a crowd of people directly surrounded him.

After greeting everyone.

Zhang Xueming then carefully looked at this primary school.

The building of the primary school is new, with two four-storey flat-level school buildings.

There is also a building a little behind the school building.

Apparently this is where the school cafeteria, student dormitory and teacher dormitory are located.

The teacher's office is located in the office between the two school buildings.

This condition is quite good for this era.

Lang Lang's reading voice also entered Zhang Xueming's ears at this time................

Then Zhang Xueming asked, "How are the teachers in the school now?"

The principal replied a little nervously: "Chairman, as one of our key primary schools in Yi County.

Our faculty is a priority.

At present, one teacher is responsible for about 50 students.

Although the task is relatively heavy, it can ensure children's learning. "

Teaching buildings and teaching facilities if they are in hardware condition.

Then the teacher is the soft condition.

No matter how luxurious the school is, it cannot teach any good students without excellent teachers.

Whether it is Zhang Xueming or Zhu Kezhen, the chief of education.

Great importance is attached to the construction of the teaching team.

At present, more than half of the teachers in the Northeast are teachers.

They were all hired from Kannai.

At present, Northeast China has begun to vigorously build normal schools.

But it takes time to nurture the teaching force.

It is already very good to be able to guarantee compulsory education in the northeast.

"What are the teachers' salaries, can the local education department pay them on time, and are there any arrears?"

This problem has been very prominent in later generations.

So Zhang Xueming asked.

"One of our ordinary teachers is paid 30 yuan a month, which is paid on time and is not in arrears. "

For this answer, Zhang Xueming is still quite satisfied.

30 bong coins is already very good for an elementary school teacher.

It was nice to be able to live in the northeast.

Next, Zhang Xueming also learned about the school's food level, accommodation level, etc.

There is basically no meat, but eggs and milk are available.

And you can also eat a meal of meat every three to five.

The development of the Northeast has only just begun.

Conditions are relatively tough.

Compared with the developed industrial countries such as foreign powers, the gap is still relatively obvious.

But at least it won't leave teachers and students hungry.

This is also the limit of what Zhang Xueming can do.

At present, Rehe and Chahar provinces have been listed as key provinces for the development of animal husbandry.

The Northeast Government Committee invested more than 20 million yuan in the construction of large-scale agricultural and pastoral farms in these two provinces.

At the same time, local agriculture and animal husbandry are encouraged.

Within a few years, these two places will provide a stable source of meat and mutton and milk for the northeast.

After all, these two places have vast grasslands.

It has unique development advantages.

Inspect and come down.

Zhang Xueming is still very satisfied overall.

Because officials everywhere tend to be younger.

Supervision and laws are also being strengthened.

In addition, everyone is riveted and wants to develop local and industrial areas.

So on the whole, the team is still relatively clean.

When Zhang Xueming returned to Jinzhou.

Zhang Zuoxiang found him.

The main thing is to discuss the overall relocation of the Northeast Administrative Committee and the Northeast Junzheng Committee.

With the gradual stabilization of the environment in Northeast China and North China.

The development of the northeast is also on the right track.

Jinzhou's mission as a temporary station has also been achieved.

So the selection of the central city is on the table.

There are currently three points to choose from.

They are Shenyang, Harbin and Beiping.

Shenyang 1.8 has advantages in transportation.

It is also the center of Tohoku.

However, because the city is still being rebuilt.

So it was excluded first.

So the city of Harbin made the list.

When Shenyang was destroyed by the war.

Harbin has become the most prosperous city in Northeast China.

But this place was also denied by Zhang Xueming.

The reason is simple.

The strategic focus of Tohoku's future is Kannai.

So Peiping became the most suitable place.

After selecting Peiping.

Zhang Zuoxiang presented the plan.

It is expected that it will take one month to relocate the Northeast Political Commissar Committee, the Northeast Political Affairs Yuan, and the Northeast Military and Political Commission as a whole.

Zhang Xueming had no choice but to sign his own order.

The ancient city of Beiping became the center of the future Northeast and even the whole of China.

When the time came in November

The autumn harvest has also been completed.

This time is definitely a big harvest for the northeast.

The total production of grain exceeded 50 million tons.

It reached 53.42 million tons.

You must know that the grain output in the entire Republic of China is only about 120 million tons.

The grain output in Tohoku alone accounts for about half of the grain production in Kannai.

It accounts for about one-third of the country's grain production.

The per capita grain is 0.5 tons, that is, 1,000 jin.

At the current rate of land clearing, grain production in the coming year can increase by at least 10 million tons.

This is also great news for Zhang Xueming.

This also means that the Northeast Army, which has been dormant for several months, can start to move.

Zhang Xueming's gaze also looked to the northwest.

And the time is after November.

The military industry science and technology in the northeast has indeed ushered in a blowout development.

The first to bring good news is the Northeast Armored Vehicle Research Institute.

The full-tracked infantry fighting vehicle, developed in conjunction with several departments, was finally finalized and put into service.